Out of more than 200 papers published in Transactions on Robotics last year, reviewers and editors voted to present the 2022 IEEE Transactions on Robotics King-Sun Fu Memorial Best Paper Award to Yulun Tian, Yun Chang, Fernando Herrera Arias, Carlos Nieto-Granda, Jonathan P. Those some would be a group of MIT roboticists who just won the IEEE Transactions on Robotics Best Paper Award for 2022, presented at this year’s IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation ( ICRA 2023), in London. So important, in fact, that some would say that multirobot simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is a crucial capability to obtain timely situational awareness over large areas. Raise cattle on smaller pastures: By streamlining the space provided for cattle, additional cropland can be added to support food for both people and livestock.īrazil Potash aims to support the preservation of the Amazon rainforest by working with farmers to increase crop yields and improve the quality and quantity of food grown, without the need for land expansion.īy keeping farmers informed of fertilizer’s benefits and supporting a more stable supply of local fertilizer, Brazil Potash will continue supporting farming communities for generations to come.This article is part of our exclusive IEEE Journal Watch series in partnership with IEEE Xplore.ĭoes your robot know where it is right now? Does it? Are you sure? And what about all of its robot friends-do they know where they are too? This is important.Additional fertilizer is essential to maintain the soil’s nutrients after harvests. Double Crop: Continuing to grow a second crop of corn on soybean fields between seasons to optimize land usage.Local fertilizer suppliers are essential to this by providing affordable and accessible fertilizer year-round. Increase crop yields: This can be done in part by optimizing and increasing fertilizer use.The following steps proposed could optimize land usage: It’s essential for global food security and for climate change that crop yields in Brazil are increased in areas already allocated for agriculture, instead of clearing new areas in the Amazon rainforest.Ī recent study highlights a significant yield gap in Brazil’s primary export, soybeans.Ī yield gap is the difference between actual crop yield and potential crop yield. The country is also one of the world’s largest exporters of agricultural goods. How to Grow More With Lessīrazil hosts the largest section of the Amazon rainforest at around 60%. The continued sustainable production of Brazil’s crops is essential to food security, but deforestation can harm these efforts. By absorbing this CO 2, it helps regulate temperatures and lessen the effects of climate change.Īccording to NASA research, the cumulative effects of climate change, accelerated by deforestation, may result in the loss of up to 11 million hectares of agricultural land in Brazil by the 2030s. The Amazon also absorbs billions of tons of carbon dioxide (CO 2) a year through photosynthesis. The trees in the Amazon rainforest release around 20 billion tonnes of water into the atmosphere daily-this is more water than the Mississippi River discharges in 13 months.īecause only around 6% of cropland in Brazil is irrigated, the region relies heavily on this rainfall as a primary water source to support crop growth that feeds both local and global communities. Finally, these aerial rivers distribute the moisture as rain. Wind currents then transport these vapors across the continent, exchanging moisture with the Amazon rainforest through evapotranspiration. The Amazon flying river cycle begins with water evaporating from the Atlantic Ocean. These airborne rivers are responsible for influencing regional and global weather patterns, including rainfall. “ Flying rivers” are air currents that carry enormous amounts of water vapor over thousands of kilometers. In this infographic, our sponsor Brazil Potash looks at how the Amazon regulates rainfall and temperature and how crop yields can be optimized. The Amazon rainforest is home to 400 billion trees and covers 6.7 million square kilometers, but the ‘Earth’s lungs’, as it is commonly referred to, is so much more than that.Īside from being a key carbon sink, it also plays a critical role in supporting crop growth by stabilizing the climate and balancing water cycles. Why is the Amazon Rainforest Important for Food Security?
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